In 1912, chocolate manufacturer Clarence Crane (Cleveland, Ohio)
invented Life Savers as a “summer candy” that could
withstand heat better than chocolate. Since the mints looked like
miniature life preservers, he called them Life Savers. After registering
the trademark, Crane sold the rights to the peppermint candy to
Edward Noble for $2,900. Instead of using cardboard rolls, which
were not very successful, Noble created tin-foil wrappers to keep
the mints fresh. Pep-O-Mint was the first Life Savers® flavor.
Noble was part of the St. Lawrence Seaway Project and was appointed
to the advisory board by President Eisenhower in 1954. He owned
Boldt Castle, The Thousand Island Club, and a summer residence
on Wellesley Island. The ornamental street lights in the village
park are all that remain of the gift of new street lights that were
given to the village by Edward and his brother, Robert. The lights
were in memory of their father.
The monument on the village green in Gouverneur was erected
by the
Gouverneur Rotary Club on November 10, 1987. One of five,
the giant candy roll replica had once been located
at the Life Savers Plant in Port Chester, NY. Established in 1920,
the enterprise endured until 1985. For the entire history of its
operation in Port Chester, it was housed in an white and green building
that was accentuated by five giant Life Savers® candy rolls,
suspended at the base of the building’s
façade.
Life Savers’ operation in Port Chester closed in 1985, and
the building was subsequently converted to condominiums. Gouverneur
received one of the six giant Life Savers® rolls- the Pep-O-Mint
- in honor of E.J. Noble's birthplace and hometown. E.J. Noble had
three hospitals and a foundation named in his honor. The Edward
John Noble Foundation, founded in 1940, remains active today, in
Ridgefield, Connecticut. Edward Noble died peacefully in his sleep
on December 28, 1958.